Cross-border automotive freight consolidation to mitigate US tariffs
Logistics service provider CH Robinson is aiming to tackle the impact of higher US tariffs by consolidating freight in its cross-border logistics.
CH Robinson
The logistics
firm is combining freight consolidation in Mexico, cross-border transport,
customs brokerage and bonded warehousing with AI-optimised delivery across the
US and Canada. The new service was designed to overcome inherent inefficiencies
in cross-border supply chains, where trucks crossing from Mexico into the US
are often under-utilised. To comply with Mexico law, all freight on a trucks
must be cleared by the same customs broker, which inhibits consolidation of
less-than-truckload (LTL) freight from different suppliers or OEMs.
Now, LTL
freight can be consolidated at a secure facility in Mexico and moved cost-effectively
across the border, giving earlier inbound visibility and saving costs through optimised
routes and lower tariffs.
“Say you’re
a company that assembles vehicle seats in the US, and you’re importing foam,
fabric, a wiring harness, a motor and switches from five different suppliers in
Mexico. Those are coming to the border on five different trucks, five different
transfer carriers are taking the loads across, and only then your freight might
be consolidated for delivery to your warehouses or plants,” said Jay
Cornmesser, vice-president for Mexico cross-border services at CH Robinson. “You’re
unnecessarily paying for too many trucks and unnecessarily paying for unused space
on each truck.”
Ben
Bidwell, senior director for customs at CH Robinson added that the consolidation
can provide some relief from US tariffs. “We can move freight in bond, meaning
it can enter the US through a bonded warehouse to defer US tariffs for better
cash flow or even eliminate tariffs in the freight is passing through to
Canada,” Bidwell said. “Because auto parts and components are one of the top
items flowing across the Mexico border, this is particularly attractive for
automotive supply chains subject to the 50% tariffs on items containing
aluminium or steel.”
The trend of consolidating cross-border shipments is growing as geopolitical tensions rise. Other logistics providers and suppliers are turning to similar strategies to
ease the impact of tariffs and border frictions. Kuehne+Nagel, for example, has
opened a new cross-border facility in Laredo, Texas to consolidate loads and
centralise customs brokerage for automotive clients, while Eaton has partnered
with Uber Freight to streamline and pool customs processes for shipments from
Mexico into the US. Tier-1 suppliers are also making use of consolidation hubs
in border towns such as Laredo, as well as in the US Midwest, to combine
multiple LTL shipments into full truckloads, reducing both cost and tariff
exposure.