Trump claims Strait of Hormuz will reopen as US-Iran deal reached, shippers and insurers remain cautious
On June 15, US president Donald Trump announced that a deal had been reached between the US and Iran which would see the end of military operations, the removal of the US naval blockade in Iran and the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. However, questions still remain about the future of shipping through the strait – including safety concerns and uncertainty around Iranian tolls on vessels.
Donald Trump has claimed the Strait of Hormuz will be "fully open" by FridayThe White House
In a statement on June 15, Pakistan's prime minister Shehbaz Sharif released an official statement confirming the agreement of a deal between the two countries, which have been at war since the US and Israel launched a joint attack on Iran on February 28.
"Following intensive talks, we are pleased to announce that the peace deal between the United States of America and Islamic Republic of Iran has been reached," Sharif stated, noting that an official signing ceremony will take place on June 19 in Switzerland.
In his own statement on social media, Trump confirmed that he had authorised "the immediate removal of the United States naval blockade" and said the deal would bring about "the toll-free opening of the Strait of Hormuz". He later reiterated this to the press, saying: "We're going to have the Strait of Hormuz fully open by Friday."
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The terms of the deal have not yet been made public, but are expected to be released on Friday at the official signing ceremony in Geneva. As such, it is not yet clear what role, if any, Iran will play in the removal of mines from the Strait of Hormuz.
A US-Iran deal does not mean an immediate return to normality in the Strait of Hormuz. Removing the mines could take weeks, and shippers will need concrete assurances that the strait can be crossed safely before normal volumes resume.
"We recognise that there are signs of movement toward a ceasefire. However, operations will not be resumed until safety has been sufficiently confirmed," Japanese shipping line Mitsui O.S.K. Lines said in a statement to Reuters.
Mitsui O.S.K. Lines CEO Jotaro Tamura acknowledged that this is not the first time it has appeared a resolution might be in sight, after a ceasefire in April failed to bring the the "complete, immediate and safe" opening of the Strait of Hormuz that Trump promised. "Given the experiences in the last couple of months, I think it’s reasonable to assume that it may take at least a couple of weeks or if not a month," Tamura said.
A spokesperson for Hapag-Lloyd told Automotive Logistics that it is preparing its vessels for transit through the Strait of Hormuz but will only proceed when it is safe to do so. "Final transit dates remain dependent on the details and implementation of the agreement between the US and Iran and our continuous assessment of the security situation," the spokesperson added.
The matter of safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz is one of many questions that are yet to be decisively answered as shippers look towards what might be the end of this year's most significant supply chain crisis.
The future of tolls and fees in the Strait of Hormuz
Another source of uncertainty is the matter of tolls in the long-term future of the Strait of Hormuz. While Trump and other US officials have repeatedly asserted that the US expects Iran not to charge tolls on vessels navigating the strait, Iran's position on this seems less clear. Before the agreement, Iran's ambassador to Moscow indicated that fees to Iran and Oman would be charged because they "provide certain services related to this strait".
This position was later confirmed by Esmaeil Baghaei, a spokesperson for the Iranian foreign ministry, who said: "We are not seeking to levy transit tolls; however, fees will be charged in exchange for the services that are provided."
While it is understood that the no tolls will be charged during the 60-day negotiation period, whether or not tolls – or "fees" – will be charged following this ceasefire is yet to be confirmed.
Crude oil prices dropped to the lowest levels since March after news of a US-Iran peace dealTrading Economics
Oil prices drop following news of a deal
Crude oil prices have dropped to a three-month low of $76 per barrel since the announcement of a US-Iran preliminary peace agreement.
The news has led to more optimistic forecasts, with investment bank Citi cutting its Brent crude oil forecasts to $75 for Q3 2026 and $70 for Q4.
Of course, the volatility of oil prices remains closely tied to the development of the situation in the Middle East, so the formal signing of the agreement on Friday and its subsequent implementation will be closely watched from this perspective.
For logistics providers in the automotive sector, lower oil prices could help ease some of the cost pressures that have emerged as a result of the disruption in the Strait of Hormuz.
While fuel is only one component of ocean freight rates, sustained stability in energy markets would reduce pressure on vessel operating costs and could support a gradual normalisation of transport pricing across both finished vehicle and inbound supply chains.
The insurance perspective
Beyond energy prices, automotive shippers will also be watching developments in marine insurance markets. War risk premiums surged during the crisis and, for many operators, the speed at which insurers reduce those premiums may prove more important than the movement in crude prices when assessing the true cost of moving vehicles and parts through the region.
The Baltic and International Maritime Council (BIMCO) has cautiously described the deal as "the beginning of a de-escalation process" rather than an instant return to pre-war maritime transport in the region.
Jakob Larsen, chief safety and security officer at BIMCO, claimed that transiting the Strait of Hormuz at the moment bluntly that Hormuz would be "very risky" and emphasised that the strait must be free of mines before commercial shipping resumes.
Even if the diplomatic agreement holds, automotive shippers are unlikely to make immediate changes to routing strategies until insurers, shipowners and vessel operators agree that the risk profile of the Strait of Hormuz has significantly improved.
Automotive Logistics will continue to bring you coverage as the situation unfolds.